Dark background with a hand writing on parchment using a quill pen.
Dark background with a hand writing on parchment using a quill pen.

Heraldic Times

  • Step back in time with our blog about Heraldry and the Middle Ages. Explore a world of chivalry where tradition and culture intertwines with war and conquest.

Do You Have a Family Crest? How Surnames Connect to Heraldic Arms, part 2

Do You Have a Family Crest? How Surnames Connect to Heraldic Arms, part 2

October 15, 2026

A coat of arms couldn't simply belong to everyone equally, since identifying a specific knight on a battlefield was the entire point of the system. So heraldry developed its own careful grammar for handing arms down without letting them blur together.

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Heraldic Times

Do You Have a Family Crest? How Surnames Connect to Heraldic Arms, part 1

Do You Have a Family Crest? How Surnames Connec...

 Once you understand that arms belong to individuals, not names, the search becomes something worth actually doing rather than something to take at face value. 

The Most Common Symbols on Family Crests and What They Mean part 4

The Most Common Symbols on Family Crests and Wh...

Some of heraldry's most important information isn't a picture at all, it's structure and color, the geometric bands running across a shield and the tinctures filling every space between them. Once you can read those two layers, you're no longer looking at decoration. You're reading a family's story from the...

The Most Common Symbols on Family Crests and What They Mean part 3

The Most Common Symbols on Family Crests and Wh...

A sword on a shield almost always spoke to justice and readiness, either literal battlefield service or a family's role as protector and enforcer of order in its own territory, a visual promise that they had both the means and the will to defend what was theirs.

The Most Common Symbols on Family Crests and What They Mean part 2

The Most Common Symbols on Family Crests and Wh...

Alongside the lions and eagles, heraldry made plenty of room for animals that existed only in legend, and that was very much the point. A dragon or a griffin couldn't be mistaken for a description of anything real, which meant it could only be read one way: as a claim...

The Most Common Symbols on Family Crests and What They Mean part 1

The Most Common Symbols on Family Crests and Wh...

Lions rear up on their hind legs, eagles spread their wings mid-flight, stags stand alert with antlers raised, boars charge forward with tusks bared. None of this was decorative whimsy. Medieval families chose their animals with real intention, because a creature on a shield was meant to say something specific...

Scottish Clan Crests and Badges, Part 4

Scottish Clan Crests and Badges, Part 4

In Scotland, it's actually law. The Lord Lyon King of Arms holds real legal authority over who can bear arms north of the border, backed by an actual court, while England's College of Arms operates as a body of professional heralds without that same criminal weight behind it.

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